{"id":277,"date":"2025-04-20T11:50:01","date_gmt":"2025-04-20T11:50:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/optimus.qsandbox.com:3443\/app_user\/qsu6361\/site\/ayushstha143-magazinex-demo.sites.qsandbox.com\/?p=277"},"modified":"2025-06-18T18:03:46","modified_gmt":"2025-06-18T18:03:46","slug":"ca-un-nou-papa-si-ales","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jornal365.com.br\/ro\/curiosidades\/como-um-novo-papa-e-eleito\/","title":{"rendered":"Cum este ales un nou pap\u0103: un proces istoric \u0219i semnificativ pas cu pas"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"277\" class=\"elementor elementor-277\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-50612d53 e-flex e-con-boxed wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"50612d53\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6b247dee elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6b247dee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"\" data-start=\"795\" data-end=\"1071\">Alegerea unui nou <strong data-start=\"816\" data-end=\"824\">pap\u0103<\/strong> este unul dintre cele mai solemne \u0219i simbolice momente din lumea religioas\u0103. \u00cenv\u0103luit \u00een tradi\u021bie, spiritualitate \u0219i o mare responsabilitate, procesul are loc \u00een secret absolut \u00een Vatican \u0219i atrage privirile a milioane de credincio\u0219i din \u00eentreaga lume.<\/p><p class=\"\" data-start=\"1073\" data-end=\"1232\">Dar \u0219ti\u021bi exact cum o nou\u0103 <strong data-start=\"1111\" data-end=\"1119\">pap\u0103<\/strong> este ales? Cine voteaz\u0103? Cum func\u021bioneaz\u0103 votul? Ce este conclavul? \u0218i de ce este fumul alb at\u00e2t de important?<\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/jornal365.com.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/papa_264.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-2682 size-medium\" title=\"pap\u0103\" src=\"https:\/\/jornal365.com.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/papa_264-300x168.jpg\" alt=\"pap\u0103\" width=\"300\" height=\"168\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jornal365.com.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/papa_264-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/jornal365.com.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/papa_264-768x431.jpg 768w, https:\/\/jornal365.com.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/papa_264-150x84.jpg 150w, https:\/\/jornal365.com.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/papa_264.jpg 1008w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-19c67ff e-flex e-con-boxed wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"19c67ff\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-668f1d5 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"668f1d5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/jornal365.com.br\/ro\/curiozitati\/viata-papei-francisc\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\ud83d\udc49 Via\u021ba Papei Francisc: Simplitate, credin\u021b\u0103 \u0219i omul care a schimbat Vaticanul<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0724a78 e-flex e-con-boxed wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"0724a78\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1bd4ab9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1bd4ab9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"1519\" data-end=\"1566\">Atunci c\u00e2nd este necesar s\u0103 se aleag\u0103 un nou <strong data-start=\"1557\" data-end=\"1565\">pap\u0103<\/strong>?<\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1568\" data-end=\"1821\">Alegerea unui nou pap\u0103 are loc atunci c\u00e2nd actualul pap\u0103 <strong data-start=\"1618\" data-end=\"1633\">papa moare<\/strong> sau <strong data-start=\"1637\" data-end=\"1658\">demisioneaz\u0103 din func\u021bie<\/strong>, Acesta a fost cazul Papei Benedict al XVI-lea \u00een 2013. Din acel moment, Biserica a intrat \u00een perioada numit\u0103 <strong data-start=\"1761\" data-end=\"1779\">\u201cloc vacant\u201d<\/strong>, Cu alte cuvinte, tronul Sf\u00e2ntului Petru este vacant.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1823\" data-end=\"1941\">\u00cen aceast\u0103 perioad\u0103, toate deciziile cele mai importante ale Bisericii sunt suspendate p\u00e2n\u0103 c\u00e2nd este ales un nou conduc\u0103tor.<\/p>\n<hr class=\"\" data-start=\"1943\" data-end=\"1946\" \/>\n<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"1948\" data-end=\"1980\">Cine alege noul <strong data-start=\"1971\" data-end=\"1979\">pap\u0103<\/strong>?<\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"1982\" data-end=\"2192\">Alegerea este f\u0103cut\u0103 de <strong data-start=\"2006\" data-end=\"2039\">cardinali sub 80<\/strong> de v\u00e2rst\u0103. Acestea formeaz\u0103 a\u0219a-numitele <strong data-start=\"2072\" data-end=\"2096\">Colegiul Cardinalilor<\/strong>, Un grup de b\u0103rba\u021bi foarte respecta\u021bi, ale\u0219i de-a lungul anilor de c\u0103tre papii anteriori.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2194\" data-end=\"2387\">Ace\u0219ti cardinali sunt cei care se adun\u0103 \u00een <strong data-start=\"2230\" data-end=\"2242\">Conclav<\/strong>, \u00cen Capela Sixtin\u0103, la Vatican, pentru a vota \u0219i a alege noul pontif. Doar ei iau parte la acest proces, care are loc \u00een cel mai mare secret.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"2394\" data-end=\"2416\">Ce este Conclavul?<\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2418\" data-end=\"2624\">O <strong data-start=\"2420\" data-end=\"2432\">Conclav<\/strong> este numele dat reuniunii exclusive \u0219i secrete a cardinalilor electori. Cuv\u00e2ntul provine din latinescul <em data-start=\"2524\" data-end=\"2537\">\u201ccum clave\u201d<\/em>, care \u00eenseamn\u0103 \u201csub cheie\u201d - simboliz\u00e2nd izolarea cardinalilor \u00een timpul alegerilor.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2626\" data-end=\"2878\">\u00cen timpul Conclavului, <strong data-start=\"2646\" data-end=\"2676\">nimeni nu intr\u0103, nimeni nu iese<\/strong>, Cardinalilor le este interzis\u0103 comunicarea cu lumea exterioar\u0103. Mediul este complet p\u0103zit, f\u0103r\u0103 acces la tehnologie, pentru a se asigura c\u0103 alegerea este f\u0103cut\u0103 cu libertate, rug\u0103ciune \u0219i discern\u0103m\u00e2nt.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bcd5c85 e-flex e-con-boxed wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"bcd5c85\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c55671e elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"c55671e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/jornal365.com.br\/ro\/curiozitati\/viata-papei-francisc\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\ud83d\udc49 Via\u021ba Papei Francisc: omul care a schimbat Vaticanul<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-41a7d19 e-flex e-con-boxed wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"41a7d19\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-16bdd7a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"16bdd7a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"2885\" data-end=\"2933\">Pas cu pas: cum se creeaz\u0103 un nou <strong data-start=\"2916\" data-end=\"2924\">pap\u0103<\/strong> este ales<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"2935\" data-end=\"2969\">1. <strong data-start=\"2942\" data-end=\"2969\">Convocarea cardinalilor<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"2970\" data-end=\"3088\">Odat\u0103 ce postul este vacant, Vaticanul convoac\u0103 to\u021bi cardinalii cu drept de vot. Ace\u0219tia au la dispozi\u021bie c\u00e2teva zile pentru a ajunge la Roma.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"3090\" data-end=\"3119\">2. <strong data-start=\"3097\" data-end=\"3119\">\u00cenceperea Conclavului<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"3120\" data-end=\"3279\">Aduna\u021bi \u00een Capela Sixtin\u0103, cardinalii se roag\u0103, reflect\u0103 \u0219i dezbat intern despre profilul ideal pentru noul pre\u0219edinte. <strong data-start=\"3232\" data-end=\"3240\">pap\u0103<\/strong>. Apoi \u00eencep voturile secrete.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"3281\" data-end=\"3310\">3. <strong data-start=\"3288\" data-end=\"3310\">Sistemul de vot<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"3311\" data-end=\"3470\">Fiecare cardinal scrie \u00een secret numele candidatului pe care \u00eel consider\u0103 cel mai potrivit. Votul este pus \u00eentr-o urn\u0103 de vot \u0219i num\u0103rat de trei cardinali desemna\u021bi.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"3472\" data-end=\"3700\">Astfel \u00eenc\u00e2t un nou <strong data-start=\"3489\" data-end=\"3497\">pap\u0103<\/strong> este ales, este necesar <strong data-start=\"3527\" data-end=\"3552\">vot de dou\u0103 treimi<\/strong> (sau \u2154 + 1, \u00een func\u021bie de num\u0103rul cardinalilor prezen\u021bi). Dac\u0103 nu se ajunge la un acord, se fac noi voturi p\u00e2n\u0103 c\u00e2nd cineva atinge num\u0103rul necesar.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"3702\" data-end=\"3735\">4. <strong data-start=\"3709\" data-end=\"3735\">Fum negru sau alb<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"3736\" data-end=\"3832\">Dup\u0103 fiecare rund\u0103 de votare, voturile sunt arse cu substan\u021be chimice pentru a genera un fum:<\/p>\n<ul data-start=\"3834\" data-end=\"3927\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"3834\" data-end=\"3879\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"3836\" data-end=\"3879\"><strong data-start=\"3836\" data-end=\"3853\">Fum negru:<\/strong> nu avem \u00eenc\u0103 un pap\u0103<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"3880\" data-end=\"3927\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"3882\" data-end=\"3927\"><strong data-start=\"3882\" data-end=\"3900\">Fum alb:<\/strong> avem un nou pap\u0103 ales!<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"3929\" data-end=\"4007\">Acesta este semnul pe care \u00eentreaga lume \u00eel a\u0219teapt\u0103 \u00een fa\u021ba Pie\u021bei Sf\u00e2ntul Petru din Roma.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"4009\" data-end=\"4047\">5. <strong data-start=\"4016\" data-end=\"4047\">Acceptarea \u0219i alegerea numelui<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"4048\" data-end=\"4244\">Atunci c\u00e2nd se \u00eentrunesc voturile necesare, cardinalul ales este \u00eentrebat:<br data-start=\"4115\" data-end=\"4118\"><strong data-start=\"4118\" data-end=\"4163\">\u201cAccepta\u021bi alegerea sa ca Suveran Pontif?\u201d<\/strong><br data-start=\"4163\" data-end=\"4166\">Dac\u0103 accept\u0103, \u00ee\u0219i alege un nou nume papal (precum Francisc, Ioan Paul, etc.).<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"\" data-start=\"4246\" data-end=\"4289\">6. <strong data-start=\"4253\" data-end=\"4289\">Anun\u021b c\u0103tre lume - Habemus Papam<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"4290\" data-end=\"4478\">Un cardinal apare la balconul Bazilicii Sf\u00e2ntul Petru \u0219i declar\u0103:<br data-start=\"4354\" data-end=\"4357\"><strong data-start=\"4357\" data-end=\"4377\">\u201cHabemus Papam!\u201d<\/strong> - \u201cAvem un pap\u0103!\u201d<br data-start=\"4396\" data-end=\"4399\">La scurt timp dup\u0103 aceea, noul <strong data-start=\"4423\" data-end=\"4431\">pap\u0103<\/strong> apare pentru a da prima sa binecuv\u00e2ntare lumii.<\/p>\n<hr class=\"\" data-start=\"4480\" data-end=\"4483\">\n<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"4485\" data-end=\"4528\">Curiozit\u0103\u021bi cu privire la alegerea lui <strong data-start=\"4520\" data-end=\"4528\">pap\u0103<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul data-start=\"4530\" data-end=\"4911\">\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"4530\" data-end=\"4616\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"4532\" data-end=\"4616\">Orice om botezat poate fi ales, dar de secole sunt ale\u0219i doar cardinalii<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"4617\" data-end=\"4685\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"4619\" data-end=\"4685\">Cel mai lung conclav din istorie a durat mai mult de 2 ani (\u00een 1268)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"4686\" data-end=\"4763\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"4688\" data-end=\"4763\">Papa poate demisiona, a\u0219a cum a f\u0103cut Benedict al XVI-lea, de\u0219i acest lucru este rar<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"4764\" data-end=\"4849\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"4766\" data-end=\"4849\">Numele papal ales dezv\u0103luie multe despre stilul \u0219i inspira\u021bia noului pontif<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"\" data-start=\"4850\" data-end=\"4911\">\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"4852\" data-end=\"4911\">Cele mai noi <strong data-start=\"4864\" data-end=\"4872\">pap\u0103<\/strong> ales avea 37 de ani; cel mai \u00een v\u00e2rst\u0103, 85 de ani<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div>\n<h2 class=\"\" data-start=\"4918\" data-end=\"4981\">Alegerea <strong data-start=\"4945\" data-end=\"4953\">pap\u0103<\/strong> este tradi\u021bie, credin\u021b\u0103 \u0219i umanitate<\/h2>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"4983\" data-end=\"5247\">Alegerea unui nou&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bing.com\/images\/search?q=conclave&amp;form=HDRSC3&amp;first=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">pap\u0103&nbsp;<\/a>nu este doar un act birocratic. Este un moment profund, plin de simbolism, credin\u021b\u0103 \u0219i rug\u0103ciune. Reprezint\u0103 continuitatea unei tradi\u021bii vechi de peste dou\u0103 mii de ani, dar \u0219i re\u00eennoirea speran\u021bei pentru milioane de credincio\u0219i din \u00eentreaga lume.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"5249\" data-end=\"5446\">De fiecare dat\u0103 c\u00e2nd vedem fumul alb ridic\u00e2ndu-se \u0219i auzim \u201cHabemus Papam!\u201d, nu suntem doar martorii unei alegeri: suntem martorii <strong data-start=\"5387\" data-end=\"5429\">un nou capitol \u00een istoria Bisericii<\/strong> \u0219i umanitate.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-start=\"5249\" data-end=\"5446\"><strong data-start=\"5843\" data-end=\"5881\">\ud83d\udc49 Fii cu ochii pe <a href=\"https:\/\/jornal365.com.br\/ro\/\">blog<\/a> pentru articolele viitoare din Jornal 365.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-858b7d8 e-flex e-con-boxed wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-column-slider-no wpr-equal-height-no e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"858b7d8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-45079ca elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"45079ca\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/jornal365.com.br\/ro\/curiozitati\/viata-papei-francisc\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\ud83d\udc49 Via\u021ba Papei Francisc: omul care a schimbat Vaticanul<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A elei\u00e7\u00e3o de um novo papa \u00e9 um dos momentos mais solenes e simb\u00f3licos do mundo religioso. Envolto em tradi\u00e7\u00e3o, espiritualidade e muita responsabilidade, o processo acontece com absoluto sigilo dentro do Vaticano, e atrai os olhares de milh\u00f5es de fi\u00e9is ao redor do planeta. Mas voc\u00ea sabe exatamente como um novo papa \u00e9 escolhido? Quem vota? Como funciona a vota\u00e7\u00e3o? O que \u00e9 o conclave? E por que a fuma\u00e7a branca \u00e9 t\u00e3o importante? \ud83d\udc49 A Vida do Papa Francisco: Simplicidade, F\u00e9 e o Homem Que Mudou o Vaticano Quando \u00e9 necess\u00e1rio eleger um novo papa? A elei\u00e7\u00e3o de um novo papa acontece quando o atual papa falece ou renuncia ao cargo, como foi o caso do Papa Bento XVI em 2013. A partir desse momento, a Igreja entra no per\u00edodo chamado \u201csede vacante\u201d, ou seja, o trono de S\u00e3o Pedro est\u00e1 vago. Durante esse per\u00edodo, todas as decis\u00f5es mais importantes da Igreja s\u00e3o suspensas at\u00e9 que um novo l\u00edder seja escolhido. Quem escolhe o novo papa? A escolha \u00e9 feita pelos cardeais com menos de 80 anos de idade. Eles formam o chamado Col\u00e9gio dos Cardeais, um grupo de homens altamente respeitados, escolhidos ao longo dos anos pelos papas anteriores. S\u00e3o esses cardeais que se re\u00fanem no Conclave, dentro da Capela Sistina, no Vaticano, para votar e eleger o novo pont\u00edfice. Apenas eles participam do processo, que acontece em total segredo. O que \u00e9 o Conclave? O Conclave \u00e9 o nome dado \u00e0 reuni\u00e3o exclusiva e secreta dos cardeais eleitores. A palavra vem do latim \u201ccum clave\u201d, que significa \u201ccom chave\u201d \u2014 simbolizando o isolamento dos cardeais durante a elei\u00e7\u00e3o. Durante o Conclave, ningu\u00e9m entra, ningu\u00e9m sai, e os cardeais s\u00e3o proibidos de se comunicar com o mundo externo. O ambiente \u00e9 totalmente vigiado, sem acesso \u00e0 tecnologia, para garantir que a escolha seja feita com liberdade, ora\u00e7\u00e3o e discernimento. \ud83d\udc49 A Vida do Papa Francisco: O Homem Que Mudou o Vaticano Passo a passo: como um novo papa \u00e9 eleito 1. Convoca\u00e7\u00e3o dos cardeais Ap\u00f3s a vac\u00e2ncia do cargo, o Vaticano convoca todos os cardeais aptos a votar. Eles t\u00eam alguns dias para chegar a Roma. 2. In\u00edcio do Conclave Reunidos na Capela Sistina, os cardeais rezam, refletem e debatem internamente sobre o perfil ideal para o novo papa. Depois, iniciam as vota\u00e7\u00f5es secretas. 3. Sistema de vota\u00e7\u00e3o Cada cardeal escreve, em segredo, o nome do candidato que acredita ser o mais indicado. O voto \u00e9 depositado em uma urna e contado por tr\u00eas cardeais designados. Para que um novo papa seja eleito, s\u00e3o necess\u00e1rios dois ter\u00e7os dos votos (ou \u2154 + 1, dependendo do n\u00famero de cardeais presentes). Se n\u00e3o houver acordo, novas vota\u00e7\u00f5es s\u00e3o feitas at\u00e9 que algu\u00e9m alcance o n\u00famero necess\u00e1rio. 4. Fuma\u00e7a preta ou branca Ap\u00f3s cada rodada de vota\u00e7\u00e3o, os votos s\u00e3o queimados com produtos qu\u00edmicos para gerar uma fuma\u00e7a: Fuma\u00e7a preta: ainda n\u00e3o temos um papa Fuma\u00e7a branca: temos um novo papa eleito! \u00c9 esse sinal que o mundo inteiro aguarda em frente \u00e0 Pra\u00e7a S\u00e3o Pedro, em Roma. 5. Aceita\u00e7\u00e3o e escolha do nome Ao alcan\u00e7ar os votos necess\u00e1rios, o cardeal escolhido \u00e9 perguntado:\u201cAceita sua elei\u00e7\u00e3o como Sumo Pont\u00edfice?\u201dSe ele aceitar, escolhe um novo nome papal (como Francisco, Jo\u00e3o Paulo, etc.). 6. An\u00fancio ao mundo \u2013 Habemus Papam Um cardeal aparece na sacada da Bas\u00edlica de S\u00e3o Pedro e declara:&#8220;Habemus Papam!&#8221; \u2014 \u201cTemos um papa!\u201dLogo em seguida, o novo papa aparece para dar sua primeira b\u00ean\u00e7\u00e3o ao mundo. Curiosidades sobre a elei\u00e7\u00e3o do papa Qualquer homem batizado pode ser eleito, mas h\u00e1 s\u00e9culos s\u00f3 cardeais s\u00e3o escolhidos O conclave mais longo da hist\u00f3ria durou mais de 2 anos (em 1268) O papa pode renunciar ao cargo, como fez Bento XVI, embora seja algo raro O nome papal escolhido revela muito sobre o estilo e inspira\u00e7\u00e3o do novo pont\u00edfice O mais novo papa eleito tinha 37 anos; o mais velho, 85 A escolha do papa \u00e9 tradi\u00e7\u00e3o, f\u00e9 e humanidade A elei\u00e7\u00e3o de um novo&nbsp;papa&nbsp;n\u00e3o \u00e9 apenas um ato burocr\u00e1tico. \u00c9 um momento profundo, cheio de simbolismo, f\u00e9 e ora\u00e7\u00e3o. Representa a continuidade de uma tradi\u00e7\u00e3o de mais de dois mil anos, mas tamb\u00e9m a renova\u00e7\u00e3o da esperan\u00e7a para milh\u00f5es de fi\u00e9is ao redor do mundo. Cada vez que vemos a fuma\u00e7a branca subir e ouvimos o \u201cHabemus Papam!\u201d, n\u00e3o estamos apenas testemunhando uma escolha: estamos presenciando um novo cap\u00edtulo na hist\u00f3ria da Igreja e da humanidade. \ud83d\udc49 Fique de olho aqui no blog para os pr\u00f3ximos artigos no Jornal 365. \ud83d\udc49 A Vida do Papa Francisco: O Homem Que Mudou o Vaticano<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2682,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"googlesitekit_rrm_CAow2qXbCw:productID":"","neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"post_folder":[],"class_list":["post-277","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-curiosidades"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jornal365.com.br\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/277","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jornal365.com.br\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jornal365.com.br\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jornal365.com.br\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jornal365.com.br\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=277"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/jornal365.com.br\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/277\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jornal365.com.br\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2682"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jornal365.com.br\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=277"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jornal365.com.br\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=277"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jornal365.com.br\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=277"},{"taxonomy":"post_folder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jornal365.com.br\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/post_folder?post=277"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}